Schriften zur Geschichtsphilosophie // [Writings on the philosophy of history] Immanuel Kant 1992 2 substantive philosophy of history reprint
Geschiedenis tussen struktuur en evenement: Een methodologies en wijsgerig onderzoek // [History between structure and event: a methodological and philosophical research] Kees Bertels 1973 (post)structuralism 1 theory and philosophy of historiography 2 substantive philosophy of history methodology reprint structures vs events
Reflections on the philosophy of the history of mankind Johann Gottfried Herder 1968 2 substantive philosophy of history classics of substantial philosophy of history reprint translation
An historian's approach to religion Arnold Toynbee 1956 1 theory and philosophy of historiography 2 substantive philosophy of history religion/theology/secularization (and history/history of) reprint
Vom Geist der Geschichte Johann Gottfried Herder 1923 2 substantive philosophy of history Early Modern historiography and historical consciousness classics of substantial philosophy of history reprint