Die Ungewissheit des Zukünftigen Kontingenz in der Geschichte Thomas Etzemüller Ralf-Peter Fuchs Doris Gerber Lucian Hölscher Christoph Kampmann Wolfgang Knöbl Herfried Münkler Frank Becker Benjamin Scheller Ute Schneider 2016 chance/contingency future/prediction
How Change Happens: A theory of philosophy of history, social change and cultural evolution Rochelle Forrester 2015 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency evolution
Zufall und Kontingenz in der Geschichtstheorie : mit zwei Studien zu Theorie und Praxis der Sozialgeschichte Arnd Hoffmann 2005 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency fields of research metaphysics/ontology social history
Vertige de l'historien: les historiens au risque du hasard Jean Stengers 1998 1 theory and philosophy of historiography chance/contingency
Structuur en contingentie: over de grenzen van het sociaal-wetenschappelijk verklaringsideaal in de Duitse geschiedschrijving Ton Nijhuis 1996 1 theory and philosophy of historiography chance/contingency structures vs events
Self-creation and history : Collingwood and Nietzsche on conceptual change Michael Hinz 1994 2 substantive philosophy of history 3 history outside academia chance/contingency existentialism idealism identity schools/paradigms
Reason and history : or only a history of reason Philip Windsor (editor) 1990 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency metaphysics/ontology
The History Primer Jack Hexter 1971 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency time/temporality
Zufall und Notwendigkeit in der Weltgeschichte : Eine Antwort Hans Martin Stückelberger 1969 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency world/global/universal history
L'histoire et la vie, les lois, le hasard, la volonté humaine // [History and life, laws, coincidence and human will] Alexandre Choulgine 1957 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency freedom/liberty laws/lawfulness
Fenomenología de lo histórico; una elaboración categorial a propósito del problema del cambio histórico // [Phenomenology of the historical; a categorical argument on the problem of historical change] Jorge Pérez Ballestar 1955 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency phenomenology schools/paradigms
Historical inevitability Isaiah Berlin 1954 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency determinism
De la probabilité en histoire l'exemple de l'expédition d'Egypte // [On probability in history the example of the expedition in Egypt] Pierre Vendryès 1952 2 substantive philosophy of history chance/contingency